Pettrailing

Overview

In pettrailing, the dog is introduced to personal items of the missing animal (e.g. blanket or toy) and then follows its scent trail on a leash. This method works especially well in urban environments, parks or forested areas where technical systems fail.

Organization & Training

Many search dog units—including DRK, ASB, JUH and BRH—offer specialized pettrailing training. Modules cover scent sample handling, leash techniques and distraction scenarios to ensure reliable trailing under complex conditions.

Alerting

Pet owners, local authorities or animal welfare organizations can request pettrailing teams via phone or online form. Teams typically arrive on scene within 1–2 hours and prepare the scent sample for the dog.

Search Methods

The dog picks up the animal’s scent from the provided item and follows the trail systematically. The handler adjusts leash tension and pace according to obstacles and wind direction to maintain the best possible contact with the trail.

Indication Types

• Silent Sit: Dog sits at the find to signal location.
• Leash Pull: Increased tension signals proximity to the animal.
• Barking: Dog barks at the location to alert the handler.
• Body Language: Dog stands and stares at the source of scent.

Equipment

• Scent sample container for secure transport of the animal’s item.
• Lightweight harness with reflectors and shock-absorbing leash.
• GPS tracker for mission logging.
• Weatherproof clothing and sturdy footwear.
• Radio or mobile app for real-time communication.
• First aid kit for dog and handler.

Exams & Certification

Exams include a scent pickup test (10-minute-old trail) and scenario-based tests with distractions. Recertification every two years ensures team quality.

Statistics

According to the Missing Animal Scent Dog Network, over 250 pettrailing missions were recorded worldwide in 2023, with a success rate of about 60% in reuniting lost pets.